Skip to main content

anton chekov's in the court summary

 Summary of anton chekov’s in the court


The story "In Court" published in 1886 is related to Chekhov's experience

1884-86, where he worked as a state physician acting in Zvevenigorod. Chekhov saw

patients, autopsies, and testified in court as expert witnesses. The attorney is

The name Serpovsky wrote that Chekhov was very interested in the trial and he was

who are well versed in the judicial processes. Leo Tolstoy considered the story to be one of them

the best Chekhov wrote and called the 'truth pearl.'

Their story is ridiculous to Russian judges. Chekhov, true to his style, does not

provide a realistic picture of the trial. His intention in this regard is to criticize

incompetence of a Russian judge. A system that fails in all aspects of working for justice.

His biggest tool in doing that is sarcasm. "In court" is a clear description of the case of a

A farmer named Nikolay Harlamov, who faces a charge of murdering his wife. Author Anton

Chekhov, initially, gives a picture of the district court in the county town where

Peace Judges, Rural Board, Liquor Board, Military Board and many more

stay in exchange. The building is very old and looks bad without any style

luxury.

At exactly two o'clock, the presiding officer announced that Nikolay had been charged

Harlamov may be heard next. Harlamov, prisoner, tall, sturdy farmer, about fifty-

five years is delivered. The presiding officer, the assistant prosecutor, the court attorney

the defense and all the court officials looked unattractive in their normal work. No.

the man seemed to have a special interest in his particular story.


At this point the author reveals the mental structure of the first prisoner

time has come to the fore. He looked at the judges with dreamy respect.

the uniform flashed softly. A murder case is pending against him but here he is

or a threatening face or an angry look. He did not understand the men in court

they were accustomed to dramas and tragedies of life.

Meanwhile, after cultural inquiries into the prison, the case against

read the prisoner. He allegedly killed his wife on the night of June 9.

The chief officer asked him if he pleaded guilty. When a prisoner denies i

trial, began trial. The court proceeded with the examination of the witnesses. Two farmers

The women, five men and a city police officer were investigated. Everything

of them testified that Harlamov was living well with his wife. One day the body of the woman

was found on the balcony with her skull broken. And the ax was lying beside him at the pool

blood. Harlamov had disappeared and arrived at the police station two days later.

When questioned, President Harlamov said he was roaming the fields

those two days as he feared that he might be judged. The district physician was also present

checked. While the defendant's attorney was trying to get an answer to his doctor's question,

as for the criminal's attitude, he could not find it. Then there is the story

Evidence such as cloth, ax, etc. were examined. Harlamov has denied having an ax again

and gave various reasons for the blood color in his jacket. Harlamov was upset that

did not sound right. The trail has come to an end and the prisoner is escorted back

it was a painful moment. The author concludes the description without giving a judgment

pronounced.

This writing is an attempt to express extraordinary boredom and indifference


criminal cases. The attitude of a poor citizen who is accused of a serious crime is well explained.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Section 58B of The Advocates Act - Special provision relating to certain disciplinary proceedings

 Section 58B The Advocates Act Description (1) As from the 1st day of September, 1963, every proceeding in respect of any disciplinary matter in relation to an existing advocate of a High Court shall, save as provided in the first proviso to sub-section (2), be disposed of by the State Bar Council in relation to that High Court, as if the existing advocate had been enrolled as an advocate on its roll. (2) If immediately before the said date, there is any proceeding in respect of any disciplinary matter in relation to an existing advocate pending before any High Court under the Indian Bar Councils Act, 1926 (38 of 1926), such proceeding shall stand transferred to the State Bar Council in relation to that High Court, as if it were a proceeding pending before the corresponding Bar Council under clause (c) of sub-section (1) of section 56: Provided that where in respect of any such proceeding the High Court has received the finding of a Tribunal constituted under section 11 of the Indian B

Case Laws related to Defamation in favour of ClaimantCase Laws related to Defamation in favour of Claimant. TOLLEY Vs, J.S FRY & SONS LTD – (1931) Facts The defendants were owners of chocolate manufacturing company. They advertised their products with a caricature of the claimant, who was a prominent amateur golfer, showing him with the defendants’ chocolate in his pocket while playing golf. The advertisement compared the excellence of the chocolate to the excellence of the claimant’s drive. The claimant did not consent to or knew about the advertisement. Issue The claimant alleged that the advertisement suggested that he agreed to his portrait being used for commercial purposes and for financial gain. He further claimed that the use of his image made him look like someone who prostituted his reputation for advertising purposes and was thus unworthy of his status. At trial, several golfers gave evidence to the effect that if an amateur sold himself for advertisement, he no longer maintained his amateur status and might be asked to resign from his respective club. Furthermore, there was evidence that the possible adverse effects of the caricature on the claimant’s reputation were brought to the defendants’ attention. The trial judge found that the caricature could have a defamatory meaning. The jury then found in favor of the claimant. Held The House of Lords held that in the circumstances of this case – as explained by the facts – the caricature was capable of constituting defamation. In other words, the publication could have the meaning alleged by the claimant. The Lords also ordered a new trial limited to the assessment of damages. NEWSTEAD V LANDON EXPRESS NEWSPAPER LTD, (1939) Facts: A newspaper published a defamatory article about Harold Newstead. However, another person with this name brought an action in libel. He claimed that the article had been misunderstood as leading to him. The defendant newspaper recognised that they published the article. Also, they denied that they had the intention of being defamatory of him. Consequently, the claimant argued that the newspaper was under a duty. The duty was to give a clear and complete description of the correct person. Moreover, the claimant argued that the defendants were in breach of the duty. Issues: The issue in Newstead v London Express Newspaper, was if the reasonable persons would have understood the words complained of to refer to the plaintiff. Held: The Court of Appeal stated that in accordance with the current law on libel, liability for libel does not depend on the intention of the defamer; but on the fact of the defamation. Accordingly, a reasonable man, in this case a newspaper publisher, must be aware of the possibility of individuals with the same name and must assume that the words published will be read by a reasonable man with reasonable care.

  Case Laws related to Defamation in favour of Claimant.  TOLLEY  Vs,  J.S FRY & SONS LTD – (1931) Facts The defendants were owners of chocolate manufacturing company. They advertised their products with a caricature of the claimant, who was a prominent amateur golfer, showing him with the defendants’ chocolate in his pocket while playing golf. The advertisement compared the excellence of the chocolate to the excellence of the claimant’s drive. The claimant did not consent to or knew about the advertisement.   Issue The claimant alleged that the advertisement suggested that he agreed to his portrait being used for commercial purposes and for financial gain. He further claimed that the use of his image made him look like someone who prostituted his reputation for advertising purposes and was thus unworthy of his status. At trial, several golfers gave evidence to the effect that if an amateur sold himself for advertisement, he no longer maintained his amateur status and might be aske

Rules as to delivery of goods

                             Rules as to delivery of goods Section 2(2) of Sale of Goods Act defines ‘delivery’ as a ‘voluntary transfer of possession from one person to another.’ Thus, if the transfer of goods is not voluntary and is taken by theft, by fraud, or by force, then there is no ‘delivery. Moreover, the ‘delivery’ should have the effect of putting the goods in possession of the buyer. The essence of the delivery is a voluntary transfer of possession of goods from one person to another. There is no delivery of goods where they are obtained at pistol point or theft. 1. Mode of Delivery: According to Section 33, delivery of goods sold may be made by doing anything which the parties agree shall be treated as delivery or which has the effect of putting the goods in the possession of the buyer or of any person authorized to hold them on his behalf. Delivery of goods may be actual, symbolic or constructive. 2. Expenses of Delivery: According to Section 36(5), unless otherwise agree