Issues faced by Israel and Palestine and suggestion

 Issues faced by Israel and Palestine and suggestion

Israel is the only Jewish state in the world, and it is positioned just east of the Mediterranean Sea. Palestinians, the Arab population who descends from the land Israel currently occupies, refer to the territory as Palestine, and they wish to establish a state under that name on all or part of the same land that Israel currently governs. Both Israeli Jews and Palestinian Arabs desire the same piece of land. This is the underlying cause of the dispute. The status of Jerusalem is the first issue to be addressed. In the religions of Jews, Muslims, and Christians alike, Jerusalem is regarded as a sacred site. The eastern part of the country is dominated by Muslims, while the western part is dominated by Jews. The holy shrines are located in the heart of the city. Access to holy sites is restricted by Israel, which controls the city. Jerusalem has not been recognised as Israel's capital by the international community. Despite the fact that Israel recognises Jerusalem as its capital, the rest of the world considers Tel Aviv to be the official capital of Israel.

The Palestinian refugees are the second most important issue to address. Following the 1948 and 1967 wars, a large number of refugees fled to Syria, Jordan, Egypt, and other Arab countries, which took in the refugees. As a result of the conflict between ISIS and the Syrian government, the largest refugee camp in Damascus, Syria's capital, has become trapped. People who have already been displaced are being forced to relocate again. Terrorist activities and attacks on civilian targets are a source of concern for Israel.The military occupation of West Gaza by Israel is a source of concern for Palestinians in the region. The army has complete control over the West Bank. Gaza has been completely destroyed as a result of the blockade. It has deteriorated into one of the world's most impoverished regions. Israeli settlements in the West Bank are being encouraged by the provision of incentives. According to the United Nations, this is illegal. Israel on the other hand believes that any increase in population will automatically result in the establishment of a new state.

The West Bank Wall, which was built by Israel across the entire Palestine border, has severely restricted the ability of the Palestinian people to move freely.

Suggestions for resolving the conflict include the following:

A two-state solution should be considered, in which two independent countries are formed, one of which is Israel and the other which is Palestine. This was the recommendation made by the United Nations in 1947, but Israel did not take it into consideration.

Every political party must be able to recognise the legitimacy of the other's storey in order to cooperate.By engaging in dialogue, both parties should be able to find common ground.